Passage Workspace

Judges 20:34

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Judges 20:34

34 And there came against Gibeah ten thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was sore: but they knew not that evil was near them.

Chapter Context

Judges 20 is a cyclical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, salvation, creation. Written during the pre-monarchic period (c. 1375-1050 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Without central leadership, Israel faced constant threats from surrounding peoples like the Philistines and Midianites.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-48: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Judges and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Judges 20:34

34 And there came against Gibeah ten thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was sore: but they knew not that evil was near them.

Analysis

Verse 34: And there came against Gibeah ten thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was sore: bu... [The battle unfolds according to God's promised deliverance, with Israel's ambush strategy succeeding through divine blessing following proper consultation.]

Historical Context

This verse describes tactical details of the third-day battle where Israel's ambush strategy, blessed by God after proper seeking (vv. 26-28), results in Benjamin's defeat.

Reflection

  • How do you see God's hand in the tactical details of life after committing your way to Him?
  • What role does strategy play when combined with divine blessing?
  • How do preparation and prayer work together in achieving godly outcomes?

Cross-References

Original Language

וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ H935 מִנֶּ֨גֶד H5048 לַגִּבְעָ֜ה H1390 עֲשֶׂרֶת֩ H6235 אֲלָפִ֨ים H505 אִ֤ישׁ H376 בָּחוּר֙ H977 מִכָּל H3605 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל H3478 וְהַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה H4421 כָּבֵ֑דָה H3513 וְהֵם֙ H1992 +6